There is nothing worse than finally visiting your bucket list destination and getting scammed, robbed or both. While Italy is a very safe country, it has its share of scam artists and fraudsters looking to take advantage of unsuspecting tourists. Unfortunately, the most common places for tourist scams in Italy where you’re likely to get scammed are those where most tourists go.
Nobody wants to get scammed, so knowing what to look for can help you avoid scams or theft. Here are some of the most common tourist scams in Italy to look out for and tips for how to avoid them.
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Tourist scam #1: Pickpocketing
Pickpocketing is the most common tourist scam in the world. While it’s most likely to happen on public transit, many pickpocketers hunt for unsuspecting tourists in busy tourist areas. These thieves are pros at blending in and waiting for the perfect moment to strike.
We saw this happen the last time we were in Rome, passing by the Trevi Fountain. It was very crowded and someone got their wallet stolen as they were busy taking pictures. In this case, the thief waited for the person to stop paying attention. In many cases, they work in groups. Pickpockets often create distractions by dropping items, jostling you, or causing a commotion to grab your attention. At the same time, an accomplice takes your wallet, phone, or other valuables.
How to avoid getting pickpocketed
Staying alert is your most important weapon. Pay attention to your surroundings and keep your belongings close. Forgo the large statement purse or a backpack and opt for a smaller, crossbody alternative. Money belts are also very common as they can hide under your clothes. Be extra cautious in crowded areas, especially when boarding or exiting public transport.
Tourist scam #2: Free bracelets, trinkets & roses
This is one of the most common things you’ll encounter, especially in major tourist centres. It starts harmlessly enough when a friendly person approaches you, saying, “This is for you, my friend!” Then, they either try to tie a colourful bracelet around your wrist or give you a small trinket. They will either ask you for money right away or give you a story meant to charm you or make you feel bad enough to help out financially.
As soon as you accept or hold the object, they will demand payment, which can be anywhere from €5 to €20. Refusing can lead to an uncomfortable confrontation, and they might make a scene to pressure you into paying. They can be very persistent, so don’t take anything they try to push on you. We find it’s best to walk away and not engage.
How to avoid unwanted “gifts”
The best way to avoid this scam is to simply walk away. Don’t take anything you don’t need, and don’t get involved in conversations, as that can be a distraction. We had a guy approach us once while we were having drinks. He sat down and gave us this little figurine. He tried to push it toward us, but we refused to touch it, and he eventually left. These guys will not waste their time on you and will move on if you ignore them.
Tourist scam #3: Fake petitions or charity solicitations
These tourist scams are pretty elaborate and can seem very real. In this case, a scammer will approach you as you’re strolling through a beautiful piazza or tourist attraction. They will have a clipboard and ask for a moment of your time. The ask is to sign a petition for a charity that needs your support.
They’re friendly, persistent and genuine, so you agree to sign the petition. That’s when they will follow up with an ask for a donation, often suggesting an amount usually €10–€20). If you hesitate, they might guilt-trip you or get pushy. Sometimes, they work in pairs, with one distracting you while the other pickpockets your belongings.
How to avoid fake petitions
Politely decline and keep walking. If they try to block your way, simply say, “No, Grazie,” and walk away. While there are legitimate organizations soliciting people in Italy, they usually seek out locals for political issues or support for some type of initiative. They are not interested in tourists, tend to be stationary, and won’t follow you around with a clipboard.
Tourist scam #4: Fake police officers
From all the tourist scams in Italy, this one might be less obvious if you don’t know the rules. In Italy, the police can ask for your ID, and you must comply. They also have people from the tax office who can ask you for a receipt to prove you paid for your items.
I’ve been asked for ID once at the airport in Rome, and we got pulled over once in Sicily, where we had to show our IDs. It’s been unnerving both times, as we’re not used to that in Canada. In Italy, it’s common, and many scammers will take advantage of a foreigner by pretending to be a figure of authority.
This scam usually involves two “officers” stopping you. They will ask you to inspect your bags under the guise of investigating counterfeit currency or fraudulent activity. Then, they will ask to see your ID, credit card, or wallet. Once they have your credit card or cash, they might skim your card details or pocket your money before returning it. In some cases, they simply disappear.
How to avoid fake police scam
Real police in Italy don’t randomly ask for your banking information. Your ID, yes, bank info, no. If approached, ask to see their ID or offer to go to the nearest police station to resolve the issue. Also, make sure to have a receipt for any items you have bought so there are no issues.
Tourist scam #5: Being overcharged at restaurants
Unfortunately, stories of tourists being presented with enormous restaurant bills for a small dish or gelato still make headlines on the news every now and then. While most restaurants will charge a standard fee per person (pane e coperto or servizio), it’s usually minimal.
In tourist-heavy areas, you might stumble into a place where prices aren’t clearly listed or waitstaff “recommend” off-menu items without mentioning the cost. You enjoy your meal, only to receive a bill with unexpected charges, like €10 for bread or €8 for a tiny bottle of water. Disputing it can lead to confrontation and can feel downright scary.
How to avoid being overcharged
Always check the menu for prices and avoid places with aggressive staff trying to lure you in. A good rule of thumb is to avoid touristy spots with higher prices. Restaurants with pictures on menus are also a giveaway of a tourist trap. If you find yourself in a situation where you’re getting ripped off, you can refuse to pay or call the police at 112.
Tourist scam #6: Overpriced taxis
You’ve landed in Italy, and the first thing you need is a taxi to your hotel. You hail one from the street, only to realize later you’ve been massively overcharged. Or worse, you’re in an unlicensed taxi and the driver demands an extortionate fare once you’ve reached your destination.
This tourist scam isn’t just common in Italy. Taxi drivers are notorious for scamming unsuspecting tourists in many countries. Some taxi drivers won’t use the meter, take unnecessarily long routes, or operate illegally without a license. This one can be especially stressful as you want to avoid being dumped in a sketchy area in a country where you don’t speak the language.
How to avoid taxi scams
Always use official taxis (look for the “TAXI” sign and license number). Use apps like Free Now or ItTaxi to book rides and confirm the estimated fare before getting in. In Italy, you must go to a designated area for taxis to get one as they won’t stop if you hail one on the street. Most airports also have a designated area where you can line up to get a legit cab to the city.
Tourist scam #7: Fake tickets or tours
With so many different tour operators and companies, it can be challenging to distinguish between the real deal and a scammer. Scammers will often hang out in very touristy spots and will offer to guide you around or try to sell you discounted tickets. While it might be tempting, especially at the last minute, be cautious.
While a helpful guide might seem legitimate, they will disappear once you hand over the money. Once you realize the tickets are fake or they are not coming back, it’s too late. Unfortunately, phony tour operators are also popping up online and selling tours to visitors who show up to realize there is no tour.
How to avoid fake tours and tickets
Research the tour companies or guides. Legit operators won’t be hanging out, hoping someone wants a tour. They usually show up when there is a group of people for a tour booked in advance. Before you book a tour or hire a guide, research the company or individual and read reviews to ensure they are legitimate.
Tourist scam #8: Oil print scam
This is one of the most common tourist scams in Italy, especially prevalent in Florence. In this situation, what seems like an artist displaying their work is actually a scam designed to target tourists. The “artist” will display their large canvasses on the ground near very touristy spots, especially near the Duomo or the Uffizi Gallery.
As an unsuspecting tourist marvelling at the sights all around you, you might accidentally stumble on the artwork. The “artist” will accuse you of damaging their work and demand an exorbitant fee. Some may get aggressive or try to embarrass you in public, hoping that will make you more willing to part with your money.
How to avoid getting scammed
The most obvious is to watch where you walk, especially in crowded areas. If confronted, remain calm, politely apologize, and walk away. Don’t get caught up in a fight, and if they persist, call the police.
Tourist scam #9: Fake mimes and “paper move” scams
This might be one of the most weird tourist scams in Italy. In many tourist destinations like Florence or Milan, you might see people dressed as mimes walking around and engaging with passersby. While it might seem innocent, it’s really an elaborate pickpocket scam designed to distract you.
Another bait and switch style scam is what’s known as a “paper move” scam. This usually involves a person who might appear hearing impaired. They will walk into a restaurant and leave a little note on the table asking for donations. They might leave a few around the restaurant, then come back and pick them up. If you don’t leave anything, they might help themselves to any valuable objects on the table, like your phone, and leave.
How to avoid getting conned
Always be cautious when strangers approach you. While they might seem friendly, avoid engaging in conversations that seem out of place or the person seems too eager to get to know you. Keep your belongings close and be alert in public places.
Tourist scam #10: Fake holiday homes
You finally book that trip to Italy and want to treat yourself to a couple of nights at a beautiful holiday home that looks like it came from a movie. You look through popular rental sites or social media ads and find a stunning home with great reviews. It’s listed at a great price, and you can see yourself there living your best Italian life. You’re hooked.
When you go to book, you’ll asked for a deposit or full payment in advance to secure the booking. After paying, you arrive at the destination only to discover that the property doesn’t exist, isn’t available, or doesn’t belong to the person who rented it to you. Now you have no money and no place to stay.
How to avoid fake holiday homes
It’s always best to book through reputable sites. You can pay directly through reputable sites like Booking.com or Airbnb, so if you’re asked to switch the conversation to WhatsApp and send payment ahead of time, walk away. Always verify the authenticity of the listing and check reviews on legitimate sites.
What to do if you were scammed
Getting scammed can ruin your experience. Sometimes, things can still go wrong, no matter how prepared you are. The most important thing to remember (even if it feels counter-intuitive) is to stay calm. Panicking won’t help, and you’ll need a clear head to take action.
If you’ve been pickpocketed or scammed and the damage is substantial, file a report with the local police. Pickpocketing is more complicated as it’s hard to track the offender and might not be worth your time. But, if you need to make an insurance claim, you will need a police report.
If your credit card was compromised, contact your bank immediately to block it. The same goes for your passport or any other important documents. Although it might be hard, try to learn from your experience. Don’t be hard on yourself and share your story with others to warn them and spread awareness.
Tips for avoiding tourist scams in Italy
Italy isn’t the only country prone to tourist scams. As with many popular destinations, there will always be unscrupulous people waiting to take advantage of tourists. Knowing what scams are known in Italy enables you to recognize them before they happen. While it might be tempting, don’t get distracted by attractions, especially in touristy places. Stay aware and keep your belongings close to you.
Travelling to Italy in the off-season and exploring less touristy destinations is another great way to avoid run-ins with scammers. They tend to stick to where the crowds are for a reason.
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